Tuesday 5 July 2011

June 2011 - Classical Music

Barber - Summer Music
Beethoven
  • Horn Sonata
  • String Quartets 6 and 11 ('quartetto serioso')
  • Symphony No.7
Chopin
  • Rondo in E flat, Op.16
  • Impromptu No.2
  • Two Nocturnes, Op.37 and Two Nocturnes, Op.55
  • Polonaise in A flat, Op.53
  • Scherzo No.4
  • Piano Sonata No.3
  • Three Mazurkas, Op.59
Handel - Keyboard Suites, HWV 436 to 439
Haydn - Symphonies 99, 101 ('Clock') and 100 ('Military')
Haydn - Piano trios, Hob XV: 24 to 26 (set of 3 dedicated to Rebecca Schroeter)
Mozart - Symphony no.31 ('Paris')
Mozart - Piano Sonata No.8 in A minor
Rachmaninov
  • Piano Concerto No.1
  • Suite No.1 for 2 pianos
  • Etudes-tableaux (complete)
Schubert - Piano sonata in F minor, D.625 (unfinished)
Shostakovich - String Quartets 3, 8, 10 and 13

I honestly was surprised by how much classical music I listened to this month. I suppose the occasional 'theme night' can add up, especially as most of these works aren't anywhere near as long as pop music albums.  Still, many of them are 15 to 30 minutes long.

One of the things that struck me during the month was how difficult it is to accurately identify a particular work.  I keep resorting to different strategies.  Where possible I use the simplest numbering system - quartet no.3, sonata no.4 and so on - but this breaks down quite frequently (something that tends to upset my basic desire for an ordered universe).

Handel was the main difficulty this month.  My compact disc blithely told me I was listening to keyboard suites 9 through 12, but it turns out this is the numbering in one particular edition of the works - and not even the first edition.  In the 'HWV' catalogue, I happened to listen to four consecutive numbers but they appear there in the order 10, 11, 12, 9 relative to my CD's approach.

Part of the problem is that Handel may well have had nothing at all to do with the publication of these pieces.  He published his first 8 suites in response to pirate copies, and so the order is well established, but after that things get very muddy. There are things that were originally published as 'suites' that aren't (and so sometimes get counted and sometimes don't), and 2 of the suites I listened to this month were originally published with bits missing out of them.

Better systems than that one still show signs of disorder and can be misleading.  I came across a fairly minor case this month in my Haydn excursion, as it's now well established that Haydn's symphony no.101 premiered several weeks before his symphony no.100 - both, like no.99, in the 1794 concert season in London.  The numbering of some his earlier symphonies is much more random compared to the dates of composition, but at least there is only one numbering system in use for them.  For the piano trios there appear to be two radically different numbering systems still competing with one another.

I also keep having to decide whether to pay attention to the nicknames that various pieces have picked up.  I've basically decided to acknowledge the ones that are official (such as the 'Military' symphony, which was labelled as such in the concert program at its premiere, and Beethoven's 'serioso' quartet), are intrinsic to the music (the 'Clock' symphony, which sounds so much like a clock ticking that the nickname appeared more or less immediately and has just as much meaning now as it did two centuries ago), or genuinely meaningful in some other way (Mozart's 'Paris' symphony, written in that city and for that city - although it begs the question why the A minor piano sonata isn't similarly known as the 'Paris' sonata).

The other thing that struck me several times this month was birdsong.  No, I'm not going crazy. Several times this month, birds were quite audible in the background of classical recordings in the quieter moments. I think this is something apparent in the age of headphones that the recording engineers back in the 1970s or early 1980s simply didn't think listeners would ever notice.  It's also a consequence of where classical works tend to be recorded - in halls or churches rather than in recording studios expressly built for the purpose.

The 'Military' symphony also contains a few audible examples of the conductor's slightly tuneless humming. Whether Sir Colin Davis only found one particular symphony that gave him the urge to hum, or whether they just placed the microphones differently that time around, I've no idea.  While I have his recordings of all 12 of Haydn's London symphonies, they were recorded over the space of a 6-year period so there are all sorts of possible reasons why I've only noticed him in one work.

So there you have it - disordered catalogues, birdsong and noisy conductors.  Oh yes, and I'm sure I did pay attention to the actual music from time to time...

Monday 4 July 2011

June 2011 - Popular Music

Tori Amos
  • Little Earthquakes
  • From the Choirgirl Hotel
  • Abnormally Attracted to Sin
  • Audience bootlegs - San Diego 20 November 2001 (2nd show), Paris 27 November 2001, Amsterdam 28 November 2001, Brussels 1 December 2001 (plus someone's attempt at faking a recording of Hamburg 29 November 2001...)
Fiona Apple - Extraordinary Machine
The Badloves - Get On Board
Kate Bush - Never For Ever
Kate Bush - Hounds of Love
Tracy Chapman - Collection
Paula Cole - This Fire
The Corrs - Forgiven, Not Forgotten
Crowded House - Together Alone
Gomez - Split the Difference
Gotye - Like Drawing Blood
Sophie B. Hawkins - Whaler
Billy Joel - River of Dreams
Maroon 5 - Songs About Jane
Roisin Murphy - Ruby Blue
Beth Orton - Central Reservation
Pearl Jam - No Code
Pearl Jam - Binaural
Something for Kate - Desert Lights
Rachael Yamagata - Elephants... Teeth Sinking Into Heart

Various thoughts for this blog have zipped through my head at some point, here are the ones that stuck:

Billy Joel's River of Dreams was a second-hand purchase during the month.  Many years ago I was relying on a cassette copy of this album, I think made from my sister's legitimate CD version.  I hadn't listened to that copy for a long time, but I decided it was time to reacquaint myself with the album, and this time to do it the right way.  I think the music has survived the passage of time pretty well. In particular, the album makes a fine transition from the more aggressive and bitter sounds on side one to the gentler side two.

It's also quite fascinating to hear the song 'Famous Last Words' after all this time.  When it came out, everyone wondered whether it was Joel's way of saying he wouldn't make any more albums, and whether he'd stick to that.   18 years later, and he's been true to his word. Having run out of things he wanted to write music about, he stopped.  Good on him.

The Pearl Jam exploration continues with a return to Binaural.  I remember being excited by this one when I first listened to samples in a shop, something like a decade ago.  However, it turns out to be a rather patchy affair.  The biggest flaw is the production - rather ironically for an album with a name highlighting the special recording techniques used, the sound is often quite muddy and sucks the life out of many of the songs.  'Sleight of Hand' in particular drowns in a sea of murk.

I was inclined to blame new producer Tchad Blake, but then Wikipedia claimed that the band was actually dissatisfied with Blake's work and wanted the mixes to sound 'heavier', and so brought in their old producer.  Judging from the final results, this was not a terribly smart move!

Rachael Yamagata is a wonderful artist that one of my American friends introduced me around 6-7 years ago.  I just wish to God that she hadn't followed the exasperating trend of splitting her quieter and louder songs onto two separate discs.  It makes no sense to me, musically, to reduce contrast in this way. Contrast means interest. It means the ear is attracted by something new.  Music is fundamentally an art of judging the right balance between repetition and variation, and removing one of the options for variation tends to upset the balance.

I do listen to Elephants...Teeth Sinking Into Heart with the songs in the presented order, but this is one of those extremely rare examples where I've also created my own shuffled version with the faster songs interspersed through the work.  In terms of pacing, the result arguably plays quite a lot like Yamagata's first album Happenstance, and that's certainly not a bad result in my book.